日语中不同语速的VCV序列和单词的声学-发音数据库

Shankar Narayanan, Aravind Illa, Nayan Anand, Ganesh Sinisetty, Karthick Narayanan, P. Ghosh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们建立了一个数据库,包括30个$\ mathm {V}_{1}\ mathm {CV}_{2}$无意义词和42个户田语词的同时声学和发音记录,由6个户田语使用者(2男4女)以四种不同的语速(慢速、正常、快速和非常快)说话。$\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}(\mathrm{V}_{1}\neq \mathrm{V}_{2}$)中的元音来自一组六个元音,即/a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/, /y/,其中最后一个元音在Toda中是一个前面的圆元音。对于所有录音,$\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$刺激中的辅音被选为/p/。该数据库中的发音数据包括记录上唇、下唇、下颚、舌尖和舌背五个发音点在中矢状面内的运动。声学和发音录音分别以16千赫和100赫兹提供。$\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$刺激中的元音和辅音边界随此数据库一起提供。本文对该数据库中$\ mathm {V}_{1}\ mathm {CV}_{2}$录音进行了基本的声学和发音分析,显示了声学和发音空间以及协发音随语速的变化方式。所提出的数据库适用于许多研究,包括说话速度对Toda中协同发音的声学和发音方面的影响,不同说话速度下辅音产生过程中的唇部运动学分析,以及Toda中前圆元音的声学-发音分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An acoustic-articulatory database of VCV sequences and words in Toda at different speaking rates
We present a database comprising simultaneous acoustic and articulatory recordings of thirty $\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$ nonsense words and forty two Toda words, recorded with an electromagnetic articulograph and spoken by six Toda speakers (two males and four females) at four different speaking rates, namely slow, normal, fast and very fast. The vowels in the $\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}(\mathrm{V}_{1}\neq \mathrm{V}_{2}$) come from a set of six vowels, namely, /a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/, /y/, where the last vowel is a front rounded vowel in Toda. The consonant in the $\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$ stimuli is chosen as /p/ for all the recordings. The articulatory data in the proposed database comprises recording of movements of five articulatory points, namely, upper lip, lower lip, jaw, tongue tip and tongue dorsum in the midsagittal plane. The acoustic and articulatory recordings are made available at 16 kHz and 100 Hz respectively. Boundaries of vowels and consonant in $\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$ stimuli are provided along with this database. Basic acoustic and articulatory analysis of the $\mathrm{V}_{1}\mathrm{CV}_{2}$ recordings in this database are presented, which show the manner in which the acoustic and articulatory spaces as well as coarticulation change with speaking rates. The proposed database is suited for a number of research studies including the effect of speaking rates on the acoustic and articulatory aspects of coarticulation in Toda, analysis of labial kinematics during consonant production at different speaking rates, and acoustic-articulatory analysis of front rounded vowel in Toda.
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