用于IEEE 802.11ah ns-3模块的交互式web可视化器

A. Sljivo, D. Kerkhove, I. Moerman, E. D. Poorter, J. Hoebeke
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引用次数: 7

摘要

运行ns-3模拟的主要目的是为进一步研究生成相关的数据集。从ns-3生成输出有两种策略,要么使用通用的预定义批量输出机制,要么使用ns-3的Tracing系统。两者都需要解析原始输出数据,以提取和处理感兴趣的数据,以获得有意义的信息。但是,在大多数情况下,解析这样的输出既耗时又容易出错。当需要分析大量的模拟时,后处理就更加困难了,甚至跟踪系统也不能简化这项任务。而且,这种方法得到的结果只有在模拟完成后才可用。因此,我们为IEEE 802.11ah开发了一个用户友好的交互式可视化和后处理工具ahVisualizer。除了拓扑和MAC配置,ahVisualizer还绘制了模拟过程中每个节点随时间的轨迹,以及每个跟踪参数的平均值和标准偏差。它可以比较不同模拟中的所有测量值。用户可以方便地下载各种格式的图形和数据。此外,它还包括一个后处理工具,该工具可以从大量模拟中绘制具有所需固定参数的期望序列。本文介绍了ahVisualizer及其服务和架构,并展示了该工具如何在802.11ah下实现更快、更容易的ns-3模拟数据分析和监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interactive web visualizer for IEEE 802.11ah ns-3 module
The main purpose of running ns-3 simulations is to generate relevant data sets for further study. There are two strategies to generate output from ns-3, either using generic predefined bulk output mechanisms or using the ns-3's Tracing system. Both require parsing the raw output data to extract and process the data of interest to obtain meaningful information. However, parsing such output is in most cases time consuming and prone to mistakes. Post-processing is even harder when a large number of simulations needs to be analyzed and even the tracing system cannot simplify this task. Moreover, results obtained this way are only available once the simulation is finished.Therefore, we developed a user-friendly interactive visualization and post-processing tool for IEEE 802.11ah called ahVisualizer. Beside the topology and MAC configuration, ahVisualizer also plots our traces for each node over time during the simulation, as well as averages and standard deviations for each traced parameter. It can compare all the measured values across different simulations. Users can easily download figures and data in various formats. Moreover, it includes a post-processing tool which plots desired series, with desired fixed parameters, from a large set of simulations. This paper presents the ahVisualizer, its services and its architecture and shows how this tool enables much faster and easier data analysis and monitoring of ns-3 simulations with 802.11ah.
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