《黑豹》在索韦托镇南非黑人妇女中的受欢迎程度

B. Makwambeni, Andzisani Prunnel Sibiya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2018年2月,南非被黑豹(Coogler 2018)热击中。许多人聚集在电影院,展示他们的文化风采。这部电影的上映似乎标志着一个“文化时刻”。一些学者研究了《黑豹》的文化意义和主题参与。然而,现有文献并没有充分探讨和解释电影在观众特定的消费社会历史背景下的流行。更重要的是,目前对《黑豹》的研究大多依赖于基于文本的方法,很少关注观众的语境和生活经历。以文化研究方法为前提,本接受分析试图探索和解释《黑豹》在索韦托镇南非黑人妇女中的流行。研究结果表明,《黑豹》在索韦托的南非黑人女性中的受欢迎程度可归因于下层观众从电影中获得的抵抗和快乐的含义。观众的话语和电影的非洲未来主义取向结合在一起,为索韦托的黑人女性揭开了一个“文化时刻”,在那里她们可以挑战和颠覆折磨她们的地方和全球形式的压迫。影片为底层南非黑人女性恢复话语权和自我能动性开辟了象征性的空间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting for the popularity of Black Panther among Black South African women in Soweto township
In February 2018, South Africa was hit by the Black Panther (Coogler 2018) fever. Multitudes of people thronged movie houses in their cultural regalia. The movie's release seemed to have signalled a "cultural moment". Several scholars have engaged with Black Panther's cultural significance and thematic engagement. However, extant literature has not fully explored and accounted for the movie's popularity in audiences' specific socio-historical contexts of consumption. More so, current studies on Black Panther have mostly relied on text-based approaches and paid scant attention to audiences' contexts and lived experiences. Premised on a cultural studies approach, this reception analysis sought to explore and account for the popularity of Black Panther among Black South African women in Soweto township. The study's findings show that the popularity of Black Panther among Black South African women in Soweto is attributable to the meanings associated with resistance and pleasure that subaltern audiences negotiate from the movie. Audiences' situated discourses and the film's Afrofuturist orientation combine to unravel a "cultural moment" for Black women in Soweto where they can challenge and subvert localised and global forms of oppression that afflict them. The film opens up symbolic space for subaltern Black South African women to recuperate voice and their agency.
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