好客作为一种人类现象:冲突后环境中的主客关系

S. Čaušević, P. Lynch
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引用次数: 35

摘要

本文探讨了在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那冲突后背景下侨民和新主人之间的关系。这种特殊关系的复杂性无法通过主客关系的商业视角来概念化,因为在这种特殊背景下,主人和客人的角色是可以转换的。主客关系是一种社会现象。因此,该研究建议通过酒店社会视角框架概念化主客关系。本研究采用批判理论视角,创造了解放性的知识,为那些通常被忽视和边缘化的主题和问题发声,即将主客关系理解为一种社会现象,而不仅仅是一种商业交易。本研究通过对波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那旅游决策者的访谈以及对波斯尼亚侨民参加的导游的公开参与者观察,恢复了一些被边缘化的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hospitality as a Human Phenomenon: Host–Guest Relationships in a Post-Conflict Setting
This paper explores relationships between the diaspora and the new hosts in the context of the post-conflict setting of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The complexity of this particular relationship cannot be conceptualised through the commercial lens of the host–guest relationship due to the transformability of the roles of the hosts and the guests in this particular context. The host–guest relationship is a social phenomenon. The study therefore suggests conceptualising host–guest relationships through the hospitality social lens framework. The study adopts a critical theory perspective, which creates emancipatory knowledge, giving voice to those themes and issues usually overlooked and marginalised, i.e. understanding host–guest relationships as a social phenomenon, not just a commercial transaction. This study recovers some of those marginalised perspectives through the interviews conducted with tourism decision makers in Bosnia and Herzegovina and overt participant observations of the guided tours in which the Bosnian diaspora took part.
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