磺脲类药物作为糖尿病的治疗选择:进展如何?

Manta A, Peppa M
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引用次数: 1

摘要

收稿日期:2019年3月21日;录用日期:2019年4月1日;磺脲类药物(SUs)是治疗2型糖尿病(DM2)的一个标志,几十年来一直是主要的药理学方法。Tolbutamide等第一代SUs起源于20世纪50年代的德国,而格列本脲、格列吡嗪等第二代SUs于1984年在美国上市[1]。格列美脲是第三代磺胺类药物,于1995年在美国上市[2]。1997年,SUs是处方最多的一类口服降糖药,占所有治疗访问量的60%以上[3]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sulfonylureas as treatment choice in Diabetes Mellitus : Where are we now?
Received: March 21, 2019; Accepted: April 01, 2019; Published: April 04, 2019 Sulfonylureas (SUs) constitute a hallmark in the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DM2) and have remained the main pharmacological approach for many decades. Tolbutamide and the rest of the first-generation SUs were originated in Germany in the 1950s, while the second-generation agents such as glyburide and glipizide were released in the United States in 1984 [1]. Glimepiride, a thirdgeneration SU, became available in the United States in 1995 [2]. In 1997, SUs was the most prescribed class of oral antidiabetic agents, corresponding to over 60% of all treatment visits [3].
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