谐波注入对Trapatt放大器功率、效率和稳定性的影响

F. Kappeler
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过解析模型表明,TRAPATT二极管的功率和效率受到在振荡的某些谐波处不能与无源负载电路匹配的最佳二极管阻抗的限制。这些限制可以通过在各自的谐波处注入少量功率来克服。用一个独特的集总元件电路对该方法进行了实验验证。通过注入三次谐波,功率和效率几乎可以提高一倍。在1.7 GHz时,峰值功率为230 w,总效率为46%。最大增益(从三次谐波到一次谐波)为23 dB。输出谱具有良好的对称性,具有较高的相位和幅度稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Harmonic Injection on Power, Efficiency and Stability of Trapatt Amplifiers
It is shown by an analytical model, that power and efficiency of TRAPATT diodes are limited by the fact, that the optimum diode impedances cannot be matched with a passive load circuit at some harmonics of the oscillation. These restrictions can be overcome by injection of a small amount of power at the respective harmonics. The experimental verification of this method has been performed with an unique lumped element circuit. By injection of the third harmonic fundamental power and efficiency could almost be doubled. At 1,7 GHz a peak power of 230 Wwith a total efficiency of 46% has been achieved. The maximum gain (from the third to the first harmonic) was 23 dB. The good symmetry of the output spectrum indicates high phase and amplitude stability.
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