基于最小二乘法的大维多目标优化问题目标约简

Cong Zhou, Jinhua Zheng, Ke Li, Huixiang Lv
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在实际应用中,许多多目标优化涉及大量目标,而现有的进化多目标优化算法仅适用于少数目标。由于处理大量目标的不便,研究人员开始研究如何减少冗余目标。本文首先介绍了现有的一些高维到低维的转换算法,然后提出了一种新的算法,即基于最小二乘法的大降维算法。该方法将每个目标函数拟合到一条直线上,并比较两条直线之间的斜率差,最终确定哪条直线是冗余的,并进一步减小这条直线。实验表明,一方面,在某些高维多目标优化问题中存在冗余目标函数,非冗余目标函数的目标空间与低维真帕累托前沿相符;另一方面,与其他类似算法的实验结果表明,我们的算法具有竞争力,证明了该过程的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Objective Reduction Based on the Least Square Method for Large-Dimensional Multi-objective Optimization Problem
In the real-world applications, many multi-objective optimization involve a large number of objective, however, existing evolutionary multi-objective optimization algorithms are applied only to a few number of objective. Because of inconvenience in handling large number of objective, researchers start to deal with how to reduce the redundant objectives. In this paper, we firstly introduce some existing algorithms on transforming high-dimensional to low-dimensional, and then propose a new algorithm, namely large dimensionality reduction based on the least square method. This method fits every objective function to a line, and compares the slope differences between each two lines, finally makes certain which one is redundancy and further reduces this one. This experiment shows, on one hand, there are some redundant objective functions in certain large dimensionality multi-objective optimization problems, and the objective space of non-redundant objective function is accordant with the low-dimensional true Pareto front. On other hand, the experiment result with other similar algorithm shows our algorithm is competitive and the efficacy of the procedure is demonstrated.
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