空降团拳击手生理参数分析。“人人都是皇帝”

L. Brown, G. Doyle, Kim Hastings, Charlotte Thornton-White, A. Galbraith
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摘要

本研究旨在收集和确定在军队拳击比赛中产生获胜表现所需的生理参数。军队拳击比赛由“英格兰拳击”认可和管理,包括三个回合,每回合两分钟,休息时间一分钟。伞兵团是英国军队中的一支精锐步兵战斗部队,在军队间的拳击锦标赛中不断取得成功。男性22例(平均±SD年龄28±2岁,身高178±8.1cm,体重79±7.1 kg, BMI 24.9±2.5)。体脂%。进行了后蹲和卧推的最大强度测试方案:V * O2max、下肢力量和1RM最大强度测试方案。此外,使用线性位置传感器测量了从后手交叉打击测量的冲击冲床功率和冲床速度。使用跳跃垫收集反动作(CMJ)和重复(n=10)跳跃数据。体脂11.8±8.1%:CMJ身高35.5±5cm:重复跳跃28.5±5.6cm: Wingate峰值功率(体质量功率比)11.5±1.6W/kg: Wingate平均功率,8.1±1.4W/kg: V * O2max 53±4.8 ml.kg-1。min-1:后蹲(体重提升比)1.95±0.2kg:卧推1.1±0.1kg/BW:后横击速度8.47±0.8m/s:冲击功率15227±2250W。人体测量数据与力量、击打速度和vo2max之间存在显著关系,此外,一些力量和力量变量之间也存在明显关系。是由这项研究的参与者。虽然出拳冲击力是拳击比赛中必不可少的性能指标,但3PARA拳击队的持续获胜也有其他生理因素的影响,如下肢力量和力量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Profiling The Physiological Parameters of Boxers in The Parachute Regiment. ‘Every Man an Emperor’
This study aimed to collect and identify the physiological parameters that are required to produce winning performances in an army boxing competition. Army boxing competitions are sanctioned and governed by ‘England Boxing’ and consist of three rounds of two minutes with one-minute restorative periods. The Parachute Regiment are an elite infantry fighting force within the British military, with a continued success in the inter-army boxing championships. 22 male participants were recruited (mean ± SD age 28 ± 2 years, stature 178 ± 8.1cm, body mass 79 ± 7.1 kg, BMI 24.9 ±2.5).Body fat %. V̇O2max, lower limb power, and 1RM max strength test protocols for back squat and bench press were performed. Additionally, impact punch power measured from rear hand cross strikes, and punching velocities were measured using a linear positional transducer. Countermovement (CMJ) and repetitive (n=10) jump data were collected using a jump mat. The physiological parameters in mean scores; body composition showed body fat 11.8±8.1%: CMJ height 35.5±5cm: Repetitive jump  28.5±5.6cm: Wingate peak power (body mass to power ratio) 11.5±1.6W/kg: Wingate average power, 8.1±1.4W/kg: V̇O2max 53±4.8 ml.kg-1.min-1: Back squat (body mass to weight lifted ratio) 1.95±0.2kg: Bench press 1.1±0.1kg/BW: Rear cross strike velocity 8.47±0.8m/s: Impact power 15227±2250W. Significant relationships were observed between anthropometric data and power, strike velocity and V̇O2max in addition to relationships being evident between some strength and power variables. by the participants in this study. Although punch impact power is an essential performance indicator in boxing, other physiological factors, such as lower limb power and strength have been demonstrated to attribute to the continued winning performances by 3PARA boxing team.
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