基于PRISM的时间约束SysML内部框图形式化验证

Sajjad Ali, Muhammad Abdul Basit Ur Rahim, F. Arif
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引用次数: 6

摘要

系统建模语言(SysML)是对象管理组(OMG)的标准化概要文件,用于对系统工程应用程序进行图形化建模。使用SysML的内部框图对嵌入式系统进行图形化建模。针对图形模型的形式化验证,提出了一种利用连续时间马尔可夫链(CTMC)模型将SysML内部框图映射到PRISM模型检查器输入语言的方法,以开发更可靠的实时应用程序。系统的功能使用SysML的内部框图进行图形化建模,该框图进一步翻译为PRISM的输入语言。使用CSL(连续随机逻辑)指定用户需求,并根据系统的功能进一步验证。给出了定时和非定时特性,并对CTMC模型进行了验证。在嵌入式系统中,时间属性涉及到连续时间,对其进行验证是必要的。通过对液肥搅拌站的实例分析,验证了该方法的正确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formal Verification of Time Constrains SysML Internal Block Diagram Using PRISM
System Modeling Language (SysML) is a standardized profile of Object Management Group (OMG) and it is used for the purpose of graphical modeling a system engineering application. The embedded system is graphically modeled using an internal block diagram of SysML. For formal verification of graphical model, a methodology is proposed which maps the SysML's internal block diagram to input language of PRISM model checker using CTMC (Continuous Time Markov Chain) model for developing more reliable real-time application. The functionality of the system is graphically modeled using an internal block diagram of SysML that is further translated to input language of PRISM. The user requirements are specified using CSL (Continuous Stochastic Logic) which are further verified against the functionality of the system. The timed and untimed properties are presented and verified against the CTMC model. The timed properties involve continuous time as it is critical in embedded system and its verification is necessary. We demonstrate our methodology by applying it on a case study of liquid fertilizer mixing plant and the methodology presents more accurate results.
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