后门:麦克风可以录下来,但人类听不到的声音

Nirupam Roy, Haitham Hassanieh, Romit Roy Choudhury
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引用次数: 15

摘要

麦克风就像人的耳朵。如果我们播放可听到的声音,人和麦克风都能听到。我们设计的声音对麦克风来说就像其他声音一样,但对人类来说仍然是听不见的。这种声音可以被调节以携带数据位,从而为数百个已经内置麦克风的智能设备提供声学(但听不见)通信通道。其他应用包括干扰环境中的间谍麦克风,音乐会中的音乐实时水印,甚至威胁电话呼叫的声音拒绝服务(DoS)攻击或语音设备的听不见命令攻击。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BackDoor: Sounds that a microphone can record, but that humans can't hear
Microphones are like human ears. If we play an audible sound, both humans and microphones will be able to hear it. We design sound that appears just as any other sound to microphones, but remains inaudible to humans. This sound can be regulated to carry data bits, thereby enabling an acoustic (but inaudible) communication channel to hundreds of smart devices that already have built-in microphones. Other applications include jamming spy microphones in the environment, live watermarking of music in a concert, and even threats like acoustic denial-of-service (DoS) attacks on phone calls or inaudible command attacks on voice-enabled devices.
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