面心立方晶格材料构成的中心裂纹板应力场的分子动力学模拟

K. A. Mushankova, L. Stepanova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是利用材料结构的分子动力学建模来确定原子水平上的应力应变状态,选择了铜和铝的单晶。在LAMMPS开放规范中对有中心裂缝的板进行了一系列的计算实验。LAMMPS还对相同材料的立方样品进行了实验,以找到弹性模块的张量分量。用OVITO软件绘制了铜和铝单晶应力张量分量在不同时间步长的分布图。该工作给出了通过原子和经典方法获得的应力张量分量对极角的依赖性的图表。结果表明,纳米尺度上的应力场与宏观尺度上的应力场具有较好的一致性,因此在原子水平上可以采用连续介质方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MOLECULAR DYNAMIC MODELING OF STRESS FIELDS IN PLATES WITH A CENTRAL CRACK MADE OF MATERIALS WITH A FACE-CENTERED CUBIC LATTICE
The purpose of this study is to determine the stress-strain state at the atomistic level using molecular dynamic modeling of the structure of the material, which were selected as single crystals of copper and aluminium. A series of computational experiments were carried out on plates with a central crack in the LAMMPS open code. Also, LAMMPS conducted experiments on cubic samples from the same materials to find the tensor components of elastic modules. The visualizations obtained in the OVITO software package are shown, which show the distribution of stress tensor components over different time steps for copper and aluminum single crystals. The work presents graphs showing the dependence of the stress tensor components on the polar angle, obtained by atomistic and classical approaches. The comparison showed that the stressfields at the nanoscale level are in good agreement with their macroscopic magnitudes, so a continuum approach can be applied at the atomistic level.
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