FreeBSD和linux的演变

C. Izurieta, J. Bieman
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引用次数: 51

摘要

开源软件(OSS)发展的本质与传统的和商业上可用的软件系统有根本的不同吗?雷曼和其他人进行了一系列实证研究,发现传统系统以线性或亚线性的速度增长。先前对Linux OSS系统的案例研究表明,OSS可能以一种独特的方式发展。Godfrey和Tu发现Linux的某些方面正在以超线性速率而不是亚线性速率增长。在得出结论之前还需要进行进一步的研究。因此,我们考察了FreeBSD的发展,并重新分析了Linux的发展,发现这两个系统的发展都有一个线性上界的证据,因此似乎以与商业系统相似的速度增长。这些结果并不支持OSS系统增长速度超过传统系统的假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The evolution of FreeBSD and linux
Is the nature of Open Source Software (OSS) evolution fundamentally different from that of the traditional and commercially available software systems? Lehman and others conducted a series of empirical studies that found that traditional systems grow at a linear or sub-linear rate. A prior case study of the Linux OSS system suggests that OSS may evolve in a unique manner. Godfrey and Tu found that some aspects of Linux are growing at a super-linear rate rather than a sub-linear rate. Additional studies are necessary before drawing conclusions. Thus, we examine the evolution of FreeBSD and re-analyze the evolution of Linux, and find evidence that the growth of both systems has a linear upper bound, and thus appear to grow at similar rates to that of commercial systems. These results do not support the hypothesis that OSS systems grow at rates that exceed that of traditional systems.
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