面向基于组件的系统验证的基于重写的形式化模型

A. A. Debza, Chafia Bouanaka, N. Zeghib
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引用次数: 0

摘要

面向组件的编程(COP)提供了有希望的收益,包括通过组件重用节省时间、降低成本和提高生产力。然而,正确和安全地使用现成的组件是一个严峻的挑战,这意味着需要指定和验证组件及其组件,直到整个系统(由组件构建)的级别,以确保其正确性。当前的组件建模框架没有或很弱地内置了对验证的支持。它们主要缺乏正式的分析工具,不支持所有基于组件的系统特性,或者它们不容易使用。在本文中,我们提出了一个使用重写逻辑和Maude来设计和验证基于组件的系统的形式化模型。首先,我们为COP定义了一个正式的元模型,以大写所有主要概念。然后,我们提出了一个基于mode的转换引擎来生成基于组件的系统的形式化规范。因此,可以使用Maude工具执行形式化分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards rewriting-based formal model for component-based systems verification
Component Oriented Programming (COP) offers promising gains including time-savings, cost-reduction, and increased productivity via components reuse. However, using off-the-shelf components properly and safely is a serious challenge, which implies the significant need to specify and verify the components and their assemblies, up to the level of the full system (built from components) to assure its correctness. Current component modeling frameworks possess none or weak built-in support for the verification. They mainly lack formal analysis tools, do not support all component-based systems features, or they are not easy to use. In this paper, we propose a formal model for designing and verifying component-based systems using rewriting logic and Maude. First, we define a formal meta-model for COP to capitalize all main concepts. Then, we propose a Maude-based transformation engine to generate the formal specification of component-based systems. Hence formal analysis can be performed using Maude tools.
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