封顶蒸汽-船舶经营者在海事排放交易系统中的案例研究

Simon Koesler, Martin Achtnicht, Jonathan Köhler
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引用次数: 4

摘要

国际航运是温室气体的重要排放源。国际海事组织(IMO)正在讨论减少海洋二氧化碳排放的不同方法,特别是基于市场的机制。在本文中,我们主要基于一个涉及船舶运营商的案例研究,评估了海事排放交易计划(ETS)对航运公司组织和运营的潜在影响。我们的研究结果表明,没有淘汰标准可以解释为什么总量控制与交易方法在航运业实践中不适用。如果在设计时考虑到国际航运业的特殊特点,海事排放交易体系有可能使该部门参与具有成本效益的减排。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Capped Steam Ahead - A Case Study Among Ship Operators on a Maritime ETS
International shipping is an important emitter of greenhouse gases. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is discussing different approaches to reduce maritime CO2 emissions, in particular market-based mechanisms. In this paper, we assess potential implications of a maritime emission trading scheme (ETS) on the organisation and operations of shipping companies, primarily on the basis of a case study involving ship operators. Our results suggest that there is no knock-out criterion why a cap-andtrade approach should not work in the shipping sector in practice. A maritime ETS has the potential to engage this sector into cost-efficient emission reduction if designed to account for the special characteristics of the international shipping industry.
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