{"title":"F2n上2-to-1映射的进一步研究","authors":"Kangquan Li, Sihem Mesnager, Longjiang Qu","doi":"10.1109/IWSDA46143.2019.8966103","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"2-to-1 mappings over finite fields play important roles in symmetric cryptography, such as APN functions, bent functions, semi-bent functions and so on. Very recently, Mesnager and Qu [9] provided a systematic study of 2-to-1 mappings over finite fields. Particularly, they determined all 2-to-1 mappings of degree ≤ 4 over any finite fields. In addition, another research direction is to consider 2-to-1 polynomials with few terms. Some results about 2-to-1 monomials and binomials can be found in [9].Motivated by their work, in this present paper, we continue studying 2-to-1 mappings, particularly, over finite fields with characteristic 2. Firstly, we determine 2-to-1 polynomials with degree 5 over $\\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ completely by the Hasse-Weil bound. Besides, using the multivariate method and the resultant of two polynomials, we present two classes of 2-to-1 trinomials and four classes of 2-to-1 quadrinomials over $\\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$.","PeriodicalId":326214,"journal":{"name":"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Further study of 2-to-1 mappings over F2n\",\"authors\":\"Kangquan Li, Sihem Mesnager, Longjiang Qu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IWSDA46143.2019.8966103\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"2-to-1 mappings over finite fields play important roles in symmetric cryptography, such as APN functions, bent functions, semi-bent functions and so on. Very recently, Mesnager and Qu [9] provided a systematic study of 2-to-1 mappings over finite fields. Particularly, they determined all 2-to-1 mappings of degree ≤ 4 over any finite fields. In addition, another research direction is to consider 2-to-1 polynomials with few terms. Some results about 2-to-1 monomials and binomials can be found in [9].Motivated by their work, in this present paper, we continue studying 2-to-1 mappings, particularly, over finite fields with characteristic 2. Firstly, we determine 2-to-1 polynomials with degree 5 over $\\\\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ completely by the Hasse-Weil bound. Besides, using the multivariate method and the resultant of two polynomials, we present two classes of 2-to-1 trinomials and four classes of 2-to-1 quadrinomials over $\\\\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$.\",\"PeriodicalId\":326214,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWSDA46143.2019.8966103\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 Ninth International Workshop on Signal Design and its Applications in Communications (IWSDA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWSDA46143.2019.8966103","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
2-to-1 mappings over finite fields play important roles in symmetric cryptography, such as APN functions, bent functions, semi-bent functions and so on. Very recently, Mesnager and Qu [9] provided a systematic study of 2-to-1 mappings over finite fields. Particularly, they determined all 2-to-1 mappings of degree ≤ 4 over any finite fields. In addition, another research direction is to consider 2-to-1 polynomials with few terms. Some results about 2-to-1 monomials and binomials can be found in [9].Motivated by their work, in this present paper, we continue studying 2-to-1 mappings, particularly, over finite fields with characteristic 2. Firstly, we determine 2-to-1 polynomials with degree 5 over $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ completely by the Hasse-Weil bound. Besides, using the multivariate method and the resultant of two polynomials, we present two classes of 2-to-1 trinomials and four classes of 2-to-1 quadrinomials over $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$.