阅读和理解:对文献的系统回顾

F. Batini, Irene Brizioli, A. Mancini, Mirko Susta, Irene Scierri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阅读是发展语言理解能力的一项基本活动。为了探讨阅读练习与理解之间的关系,我们对相关文献进行了系统的回顾,并考虑了实证研究。总的来说,这些研究发现了对理解的积极影响。研究结果还显示,这一领域的研究主要集中在小学年龄组。事实上,它几乎总是与语言发展的其他方面有关,但也与促进对阅读、动机、社会化、情感技能和对现实的理解的积极态度有关。人们似乎很少注意最佳的阅读方式。研究结果表明,需要对这种做法进行更深入的反思,并更准确地确定如何实施大声朗读,以便确定支持阅读的具体行动,无论是在学校还是在课外环境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lettura e comprensione: Una revisione sistematica della letteratura
Reading is a fundamental activity for the development of linguistic comprehension. To the aim of investigating the relationship between reading practice and comprehension, a systematic review of the literature was conducted, taking into account empirical research studies. The totality of the studies found positive effects on comprehension. The results also revealed that this area of study is mostly focused on the primary school age group. Indeed, it is nearly always related to other aspects of language development but also to the promotion of a positive attitude towards reading, motivation, socialization, emotional skills and understanding of reality. Little heed seems to be paid to the optimal way of reading. The results suggest the need for a greater reflection on this practice and a more precise identification of how to implement reading aloud in order to identify concrete actions to support reading, both in scholastic and extra-scholastic contexts.
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