一种降低油耗的驾驶员行为改进工具的分析

D. Hari, C. Brace, C. Vagg, J. Poxon, L. Ash
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引用次数: 20

摘要

为了减少二氧化碳的排放,许多技术已经被引入到新的汽车中。改善燃料消耗的一种方法是改善驾驶员的行为,因为生态驾驶技术可以帮助节省10-15%的燃料。一种可改装的驾驶员行为改善装置已经开发出来,并在现实世界的条件下进行了测试。该设备向驾驶员提供实时的音频和视觉反馈,以改善他/她的驾驶风格。它在英国不同公司的15辆货车上进行了测试,收集了超过3.9万公里的数据。据观察,使用该装置平均节省7.6%的燃料。进一步的分析表明,节省是由于驾驶行为的改善,通过减少苛刻的加速和提前换到更高的档位。安装了该系统的司机也减少了踩踏板的繁忙程度。利用获得的数据建立了一个模型,预测如果将该设备安装在新车上,可以实现的燃油节省。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of a Driver Behaviour Improvement Tool to Reduce Fuel Consumption
A number of technologies have been introduced into new automobiles with the aim of reducing CO2 emissions. One method of improving fuel consumption is to improve driver behaviour, since eco-driving techniques can help save 10-15% of fuel. A retro-fittable driver behaviour improvement device has been developed and tested in real world conditions. The device provides real-time audio and visual feedback to the driver to improve his/her driving style. It was tested on 15 vans belonging to various companies in the UK and over 39,000km of data was collected. It was observed that use of the device saved an average 7.6% of fuel. Further analysis showed that the savings were obtained as a result of improvement in driving behaviour through reduction in harsh accelerations and early gear shifting into higher gears. There was also a reduction in the pedal busyness of drivers with the system fitted. A model was created using the data obtained to predict the fuel savings that can be achieved if the device is fitted onto a new vehicle.
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