基于calm的ITS解决方案中的GSM数据服务

Michal Vosatka, T. Zelinka
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摘要

运输远程信息处理应用需要无缝安全通信解决方案的可用性,覆盖选定的通常广泛的区域,并经常服务于大量的移动物体。所提供的服务要求提供可选择的服务质量水平。公共或私人供应商提供的无线技术范围相当广泛。所描述的期望导致了多路径解决方案,其中将不同的无线服务组合在一起,并根据不同系统级别的决策过程支持的L3/L2交换选择最佳备选方案。这种方法得到ISO/CEN活动(通常称为CALM系列标准)的支持。相关决策必须基于对应用技术的深刻理解和对系统以及子系统性能指标公差范围的精确量化要求。确定这些限制的目的是使服务保持在适当的质量水平上,同时尽量减少在时间和服务范围内不断变化的情况对服务的影响。为了涵盖已确定的系统需求,必须详细研究每种应用技术,以确定具体可用的性能指标及其内部相互作用,以便能够在适当的质量水平上监测和管理每种技术。本文介绍了GSM数据业务实验室测试结果。所得结果与已发表的WiMax业务分析结果进行了比较。这两种接入技术都属于智能交通系统的核心方案,本文的分析为未来基于智能交通系统CALM的系统实现提供了必要的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GSM data services within CALM-based ITS solutions
Transport telematics applications require availability of the seamless secure communications solutions covering selected usually wide areas and frequently serving extensive number of moving objects. Provided service is required to be served with selectable levels of service quality. There is available quite extensive range of wireless technologies provided either by public providers or privately. Described expectations lead to multi-path solutions where different wireless services are combined and selection of the best possible alternative is based on L3/L2 switching supported by different system level of the decision processes. Such approach is supported by ISO/CEN activities usually called as CALM family of standards. Relevant decisions must be based on deep understanding of applied technologies and precisely quantified requirements on system as well as subsystems performance indicators tolerance range. These limits are identified with aim to keep service provisioning on appropriate quality level with minimal impact of continuously changed conditions in time and served area. To cover identified system requirements each applied technology must be studied in detail to identify specific available performance indicators as well as their internal interactions to be able to monitor and manage each technology on appropriate quality level. This paper presents results of GSM data services laboratory measurement. Obtained results are compared with results of already published WiMax service analysis. These two access technologies belong definitely to the core alternatives applied within ITS and presented analysis represents necessary basis for future ITS CALM based system implementations.
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