作为德西特相对论基础的普遍最小速度的洛伦兹违逆

Cláudio Nassif Cruz, Rodrigo Francisco, dos Santos, A. C. Faria
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文旨在从度规的角度研究具有不变最小速度的洛伦兹违反理论,即对称狭义相对论(SSR)。因此,我们应该探索ssr -度规的本质,以便通过使用破坏洛伦兹对称的不变最小速度来变形闵可夫斯基度规来理解度规中出现的保形因子的起源。因此,我们可以认识到SSR与一个具有可变负曲率的新空间($-\infty<\mathcal R<0$)与一组无限宇宙学常数($0<\Lambda<\infty$)相连接的相似性,就像扩展的德西特(dS)相对论一样工作,因此这种扩展的dS相对论具有随时间变化的曲率和宇宙学“常数”。我们得到了一个更类似于ds相对论的场景,它近似地给出了一个略负的曲率,以表示具有微小宇宙常数的当前宇宙。最后,我们证明了不变最小速度为理解ds -相对论中为了表示ds -长度而考虑的额外维度的运动学起源提供了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lorentz violation with a universal minimum speed as foundation of de Sitter relativity
We aim to investigate the theory of Lorentz violation with an invariant minimum speed so-called Symmetrical Special Relativity (SSR) from the viewpoint of its metric. Thus we should explore the nature of SSR-metric in order to understand the origin of the conformal factor that appears in the metric by deforming Minkowski metric by means of an invariant minimum speed that breaks down Lorentz symmetry. So we are able to realize that there is a similarity between SSR and a new space with variable negative curvature ($-\infty<\mathcal R<0$) connected to a set of infinite cosmological constants ($0<\Lambda<\infty$), working like an extended de Sitter (dS) relativity, so that such extended dS-relativity has curvature and cosmological "constant" varying in the time. We obtain a scenario that is more similar to dS-relativity given in the approximation of a slightly negative curvature for representing the current universe having a tiny cosmological constant. Finally we show that the invariant minimum speed provides the foundation for understanding the kinematics origin of the extra dimension considered in dS-relativity in order to represent the dS-length.
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