在田间和农场饲养条件下,泌乳期对短毛山羊乳中矿物质含量的影响

G. Singh, R. Sharma
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摘要

羊奶作为矿物质营养的来源是这种乳制品治疗的一个经常被忽视的好处。事实上,说到钙、钾和硒,羊奶是真正的冠军。然而,矿物质的含量似乎并不是唯一的营养因素。这项研究是在马图拉的Makhdoom山羊研究中心进行的;本司下营养饲料资源及产品技术进行了农场养殖状况的研究。在农场和田间饲养条件下采集了贾赫拉那山羊的乳样。从不同的村庄采集现场样本。泌乳早、中、后期大田和农场饲养条件下的贾氏山羊乳磷含量分别为0.122±0.0011、0.124±0.0010、0.124±0.0012、0.126±0.0011、0.126±0.0010、0.128±0.0011%。泌乳早、中、后期大田饲养和农场饲养的黑山羊品种乳汁钾含量分别为0.112±0.0006和0.113±0.0009,0.111±0.0009和0.112±0.0008,0.110±0.0009和0.111±0.0008%。在所有哺乳阶段,在田间或农场饲养条件下,所有样品的总体平均镁含量为0.0146±0.00015。在野外和农场饲养条件下,贾氏山羊品种的氯含量对泌乳期的影响分别为0.100±0.00058、0.103±0.00050、0.104±0.00059、0.107±0.00054、0.114±0.00061、0.114±0.00054。野外和农场饲养条件下,泌乳期前、中、后期贾氏山羊乳硒含量分别为0.01681±0.000053和0.01641±0.000058,0.01695±0.000055和0.01666±0.000060,0.01709±0.000057和0.01690±0.000060。总体平均硒含量为0.01667±0.000058。泌乳期对山羊奶质有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of stages of lactation on the minerals of Jakhrana goat milk under field and farm rearing condition
Goat milk as a source for minerals nutrition is an often overlooked benefit of this dairy treat. In fact, when it comes to calcium, potassium and selenium, goat milk is a real champ. It seems, however, that the amount of mineral is not the only nutritional factor. The study was conducted at the central institute for research on goats, Makhdoom, Mathura; under the division nutrition feed resources and products technology for the study of farm rearing condition. Milk samples were collected from Jakhrana goat under the farm and field rearing condition. Field samples were collected from different villages. The overall average calcium content was 0.146±0.0019 per cent. Phosphorus percentage in the milk of Jakhrana goat breed under field and farm rearing conditions in early, middle and late lactation 0.122±0.0011 and 0.124±0.0010 and 0.124±0.0012 and 0.126±0.0011 and 0.126±0.0010 and 0.128±0.0011 per cent, respectively. The potassium content in the milk of Jakhrana goat breed under field and farm rearing samples in early, middle and late lactation was 0.112±0.0006 and 0.113±0.0009, 0.111±0.0009 and 0.112±0.0008 and 0.110±0.0009 and 0.111±0.0008 per cent, respectively. The overall average magnesium per cent in all above samples either field or farm rearing conditions in all stage of lactation was 0.0146±0.00015. Chloride content in Jakhrana goat breed indicated that the effect of stage of lactation under field and farm rearing condition was found to be 0.100±0.00058 and 0.103±0.00050 and 0.104±0.00059 and 0.107±0.00054 and 0.114±0.00061 and 0.114±0.00054 in early, middle and late lactation, respectively. The selenium percentage in the milk of Jakhrana goat breed under field and farm rearing conditions in early, middle and late lactation was found to be 0.01681±0.000053 and 0.01641±0.000058, 0.01695±0.000055 and 0.01666±0.000060 and 0.01709±0.000057 and 0.01690±0.000060, respectively. The overall average selenium content was a 0.01667±0.000058. Stages of lactation had conspicuous effects on milk quality of goats under study.
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