基于压力-状态-响应模型的城市生态系统健康评价——以印尼望加锡市为例

Proceedings of the 2020 The 9th International Conference on Informatics, Environment, Energy and Applications Pub Date : 2020-03-13 DOI:10.1145/3386762.3386781

N. M. R. Harusi, Y. Mitani, H. Taniguchi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市化的加剧造成了望加锡市大规模和不平衡的发展。它影响了城市绿化面积的缺乏和棚户区的增长。因此，城市生态系统健康(UEH)是利用ArcGIS的地理处理和空间分析工具在区域尺度上精确评估城市环境质量状况的第一步。将UEH指标体系构建为压力-状态-响应(PSR)模型，包含16个评价指标。将139个街道的状况从极差指定为极好。因此，从空间分布上看，全市UEH处于正常和良好状态，有44个街道和36个街道，分别占29.99%和43.88%。同时，PSR因子大多在响应因子中达到了很好的值，这表明政府政策对克服环境条件，提高基础设施管理和质量的热情意识。

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Assessment of Urban Ecosystem Health Using the Pressure-State-Response Model: A Case Study in Makassar City, Indonesia

Intensified urbanization has caused a massive and uneven development in Makassar city. It affects to the lack of green area and growth of slum area. Thus, urban ecosystem health (UEH) is a first step toward assessing precisely the state of urban environmental quality by using geo-processing and spatial analyst tools in ArcGIS at regional scale. UEH indicator system was constructed to Pressure-State-Response (PSR) model with 16 assessment indicators. It was designated from extremely poor to very good condition to transfer the status of 139 sub-districts. As a result, from the perspective of spatial distribution, the city's UEH stand at normal and good condition with 44 and 36 sub-districts, 29.99% and 43.88% respectively. Meanwhile, the very good value of PSR factors mostly reached in response factors which indicates the enthusiastically awareness from government policy to overcome the environmental conditions and to improve management and quality of infrastructure.

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Proceedings of the 2020 The 9th International Conference on Informatics, Environment, Energy and Applications

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