地理空间数据共享:自然灾害管理中的问题与挑战初探

Mageshwari Valachamy, S. Sahibuddin, Noor Azurati Ahmad, Nur Azaliah Abu Bakar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

信息技术的飞速发展导致了对最新、精确、易懂的数据的需求。数据,特别是地理空间数据在所有类型的规划和决策中变得越来越重要。地理空间数据共享可以分为不同的学科,如公共安全、灾害管理、运输、交通控制、跟踪、健康、环境、自然资源、采矿、农业、公用事业等。无论是作为数据分发还是检索的一种方式,地理空间数据已成为政府地理信息系统业务的重要组成部分。尽管地理空间数据共享在许多政府系统的日常职能中占有突出地位和中心地位,但在自然灾害管理领域,地理空间数据共享仍然受到较少关注。从文献综述(LR)和与专家的非结构化访谈中收集初步信息,以寻求深入的信息。已经确定了马来西亚公共部门(MPS)用于自然灾害管理的地理空间数据共享的十三(13)个问题和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geospatial Data Sharing: Preliminary Studies on Issues and Challenges in Natural Disaster Management
The rapid development of information technology has led to the demand for the latest, precise and easy to understand data. Data especially geospatial data is becoming increasingly crucial in all types of planning and decision making. Geospatial data sharing can be categorized into different disciplines such as public safety, disaster management, transportation, traffic control, tracking, health, environment, natural resources, mining, agriculture, utilities and many more. Whether as a way of distribution or retrieval of data, geospatial data has become an essential component of government GIS operations. Despite the prominence of this activity and its centrality to the day-to-day function of many government systems, the geospatial data sharing is still given less attention in the field of natural disaster management. Preliminary information is gathered from Literature Reviews (LR) and unstructured interviews with experts to seek information in depth. Thirteen (13) issues and challenges of geospatial data sharing in Malaysia Public Sector (MPS) for natural disaster management have been identified.
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