大型软件产品线的变体管理解决方案

Richard Pohl, Mischa Höchsmann, Philipp Wohlgemuth, Christian Tischer
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引用次数: 6

摘要

大规模软件产品线(SPL)的应用程序生命周期管理带来了在一个工具环境中集成跨组织的不同部分和工程过程的分布式开发活动的挑战。变体管理是一个横切关注点,它与许多集成解决方案具有交互点。在Bosch,有两种不同的工具用于变体管理:pure::variant,一种描述面向特性的产品分解的特征建模工具,以及提供更全面的细粒度可变性管理机制集的定制工具MIC。这些包括参数、自动化配置或约束。反过来,它更适合于接近技术的组件选择。在这份经验报告中,我们介绍了如何将这两个工具与我们开发的技术集成解决方案一起使用的方法学方法。它的目的是作为在大规模产品线中建立关于方法和工具的成功的变体管理的一个例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Variant Management Solution for Large Scale Software Product Lines
Application lifecycle management for large scale software product lines (SPL) comes with the challenge to integrate distributed development activities across different parts of an organization and the engineering process in a tool landscape. Variant management is a cross-cutting concern that has interaction points with many of those integrated solutions. At Bosch, two different tools are used for variant management: pure::variants, a feature modeling tool for describing the feature-oriented product decomposition, and the custom tool MIC that offers a more comprehensive set of fine-grained variability management mechanisms. These include parameters, automated configurations or constraints. In turn, it is more suitable for component selection that is done close to the technology. In this experience report, we present a methodological approach on how to use the two tools with a technical integration solution we developed. Its purpose is to serve as an example for establishing successful variant management in large-scale product lines with respect to methodology and tools.
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