在加纳复兴seperewa音乐传统的途径和方法

Papa Kow Mensah Agyefi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了加纳的seperewa(西非竖琴)演奏者Osei Korankye如何在传统音乐家通常不利的环境中茁壮成长。seperewa是一种加纳竖琴,与科拉很像。这篇文章考察了Korankye为保护和恢复当地对seperewa音乐的兴趣所做的努力。传统音乐实践与15世纪与欧洲接触后全球化和文化帝国主义带来的声音和意识形态的多样性之间的冲突是本文论述的关键。由于这些遭遇,加纳社区失去了许多音乐传统;剩下的那些被少数人珍视。许多人认为这些传统是加纳大部分文化遗产的组成部分,因此许多地方呼吁文化复兴。根据现有的文献和民族志访谈,我将Korankye和他的方法定位为这种复兴战略的有力例子,同时概述了他所谈判的许多斗争。这篇文章证实了许多人提出的现有论点,即全球化和文化帝国主义深刻地影响了非洲文明,威胁着社区与其习俗之间失去联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
APPROACHES AND METHODS EMPLOYED IN REVITALISING THE SEPEREWA MUSICAL TRADITION IN GHANA
This article examines how Osei Korankye, a seperewa (a west African harp) player in Ghana, managed to thrive in an often unfavourable environment for traditional musicians. The seperewa is a Ghanaian harp with a likeness to the kora. The article examines Korankye’s efforts to preserve and restore local interest in seperewa music. The conflict between traditional musical practices and the multiplicity of sounds and ideologies brought by globalisation and cultural imperialism after contact with Europe in the fifteenth century is critical to the discourse in this article. As a result of these encounters, Ghanaian communities have lost much of their musical traditions; those remaining are cherished by a small number of individuals. Many see such traditions as a building block to most of Ghana’s cultural heritage, hence the call for cultural revitalisation in many quarters. Drawing on the available literature and ethnographic interviews, I position Korankye, and his methods, as a powerful example of such a strategy for revitalisation while outlining many of the struggles he negotiated. This article corroborates existing arguments made by many that globalisation and cultural imperialism profoundly influenced African civilisations, threatening a loss of contact between communities and their customs.
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