PeTrack:基于智能手机的地下停车场行人跟踪

Xiaotong Ren, Shuli Zhu, Chuize Meng, Shan Jiang, X. Xiao, Dan Tao, Ruipeng Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然在室外,由于GNSS系统和设备,位置意识已经普及,但在地下停车场等室内建筑物中,行人又回到了黑暗中。我们经常忘记把车停在哪里,被这种迷宫般的结构弄糊涂了。为了在没有任何额外设备和地图支持的情况下跟踪行人,我们提出了PeTrack,这是一种仅限智能手机的方法,可以收集惯性测量单元(IMU)数据进行长期跟踪。我们的直觉是用众包的户外轨迹来训练跟踪模型,在室内仅用惯性读数来推断定制用户的轨迹。特别地,我们提出了一种带有户外地理标签的惯性序列学习框架。我们还利用机会地标检测和结构线索来完善轨迹。我们已经开发了一个原型,并在一个地下停车场进行了实验,结果表明了我们的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PeTrack: Smartphone-based Pedestrian Tracking in Underground Parking Lot
Although location awareness is prevalent outdoors due to GNSS systems and devices, pedestrians are back into darkness in indoor buildings such as underground parking lots. Frequently we forget where we park the car and get confused by such maze-like structure. In order to track pedestrians without any additional equipment and map support, we propose PeTrack which is a smartphone-only approach that collects the inertial measurement unit (IMU) data for long-term tracking. Our intuition is to train the tracking model with crowdsourced outdoor trajectories, and infer customized user's trace with only inertial readings at indoors. Specially, we propose an inertial sequence learning framework with outdoor geo-tags. We also exploit opportunistic landmark detection and structure cues to refine the trajectory. We have developed a prototype and conducted experiments in an underground parking lot, and results have shown our effectiveness.
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