规则归纳与剪枝的新方法

D. Fensel, Jörg Klein
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引用次数: 7

摘要

作者把规则归纳问题看作是在可能规则格中的搜索问题。两种搜索方向(上=泛化,下=专门化),因此存在两种不同的算法。他们提出了RELAX算法及其启发式改进算法H-RELAX,这两种算法都以泛化为搜索方向,因此可以用于规则归纳和规则修剪。它们产生一组最小的规则或者一组允许以最小成本识别物体的规则。这两种算法还允许增量和基于知识的搜索过程,并可以与其他算法相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new approach to rule induction and pruning
The authors regard the rule induction problem as a search in the lattice of possible rules. Two kinds of search directions (top=generalization and down=specialization) and therefore two different kinds of algorithms exist. They propose the algorithms RELAX and its heuristical modification H-RELAX, which both use generalization as the search direction and therefore can be used for rule induction and rule pruning. They produce a minimal set of rules or a set of rules which allow object recognition with minimal costs. Both algorithms also allow an incremental and knowledge-based search process and can be combined with other algorithms.<>
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