在智能空间中寻找u型物体的多机器人系统原型

T. Kawashima, Jianhua Ma, B. Apduhan, Runhe Huang, Chunming Rong
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引用次数: 3

摘要

能够提供自动服务的智能空间主要依靠传感设备获取上下文信息,并依靠驱动设备采取响应行动。由于这些设备通常固定在物理环境中的某些位置,并且可以自行移动,因此它们只能感知信息或仅在特定位置/方向上行动。与这些设备不同的是,机器人可以携带传感器和/或执行器,并且能够在空间中从一个位置移动到另一个位置。由于机器人具有移动能力,因此可以利用机器人为智能空间增加灵活的位置相关服务功能。为了实现这些新功能,机器人必须与智能空间管理器和空间中的其他设备/物体协同工作。本文介绍了一个多机器人系统原型的设计和开发,重点讨论了如何管理多机器人及其协同工作,以寻找智能房间中带有RFID标签的u-物体。实验结果对上述功能进行了验证和评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A System Prototype with Multiple Robots for Finding u-Objects in a Smart Space
A smart space that can offer automatic services mainly relies on sensing devices to acquire contextual information, and on actuation devices to take responsive actions. Because such devices are usually fixed in some locations in the physical environment and canpsilat move by themselves, they can only sense information or act only in specific locations/directions. Different from these devices, are robots which can carry sensors and/or actuators, and are capable of moving from one location to another in a space. Because of their capability to move, robots can therefore be utilized to add flexible location-related service functions to smart spaces. To realize these new functions, robots must collaboratively work with a smart space manager and other devices/u-objects in the space. This paper presents the design and development of a system prototype with multiple robots with focus on how to manage the multiple robots and their collaborative work in finding RFID tagged u-objects in a smart room. Some experiments have been conducted and the result verifies and evaluates the aforementioned functionalities.
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