具有双宽视场成像的新型自动乳房超声系统

Jaeyoung Son, Jong-Ho Park, H. Song, Sunmi Yeo, J. Chang, T. Song, Y. Yoo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乳腺超声成像在乳腺癌筛查过程中,可根据期望的位置观察肿块,鉴别肿块的形状一致性,但其性能高度依赖于检查人员的技能,且重复性较差。最近推出的自动乳房超声(ABUS)系统由于其自动扫描协议,有可能减少用户的依赖性。然而,目前的ABUS系统存在视场有限、扫描时间长等问题。本文介绍了一种新型的双宽视场自动乳腺超声系统。在研制的ABUS系统中,采用了两个1024元宽视场线阵换能器来加快扫描时间。为了支持双宽传感器,嵌入了2块1024- 128高压多路复用板和4块发送/接收板。通过PCI express 2.0接口将波束形成的射频数据传输到PC机模块,然后由CUDA图形处理单元进行中后端处理。该系统可在20秒内获得20厘米(宽)× 25厘米(长)× 8厘米(深)的三维乳房体积集。对已开发的ABUS系统的进一步评估包括临床前研究正在调查中。上述结果表明,基于双宽视场的ABUS系统可以扩大视场,减少体积扫描时间,提高乳腺超声成像的临床效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new automated breast ultrasound system with dual wide field-of-view imaging
Breast ultrasound imaging is useful for observing the mass according to the desired locations and differentiating the shape of consistency of the mass during breast cancer screening, but its performance is highly dependent on the examiners' skill and has a poor reproducibility. Recently-introduced automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) systems have a potential to decrease user dependency due to its automated scanning protocols. However, the current ABUS system suffers from the limited field-of-view (FOV) and the long scanning time. In this paper, a new automated breast ultrasound system with dual wide field-of-view imaging is presented. In the developed ABUS system, two 1024-element wide field-of-view linear array transducers are used for accelerating scanning time. To support dual wide transducers, two 1024-to-128 high-voltage multiplexing board and four transmit/ receive boards were embedded. The beamformed radio-frequency data are transferred to a PC module via a PCI express 2.0 interface, and then mid and back-end processing is conducted by a graphics processing unit using CUDA. This system can acquire a 3D breast volume set with 20 cm (width) × 25 cm (length) × 8 cm (depth) within 20 seconds. The further evaluation of the developed ABUS system including pre-clinical studies is under investigation. These results indicate that the proposed dual wide FOV-based ABUS system can enlarge the FOV and reduce the volume scanning time for improving clinical productivity of breast ultrasound imaging.
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