第一个社会学家?:康斯坦丁-弗朗索瓦·沃尔尼(1757-1820)和人类活动的决定因素

Michel Huysseune, P. Stouthuysen
{"title":"第一个社会学家?:康斯坦丁-弗朗索瓦·沃尔尼(1757-1820)和人类活动的决定因素","authors":"Michel Huysseune, P. Stouthuysen","doi":"10.21825/sociologos.86860","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The idea that human action is variable and is determined by external conditions, independent from the individual will, is one of the necessary conditions for the development of the social sciences. Constantin-François Volney (1757-1820), member of the group of French intellectuals known as the Idéologues, active during and following the last phase of the French Revolution, played a crucial role in this process, as author of an number of ethnographic and methodological texts. In terms of method, Volney argues for a radical empiricism, based on observation and systematic data-collection. Volney also anticipates one of the fundamental sociological questions: the relation between structure and action. Finally, Volney developed remarkable insights in the possibilities and limits and, therefore, the specificity of the social sciences.","PeriodicalId":240272,"journal":{"name":"Op zoek naar samenleving","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"De eerste socioloog?: Constantin-François Volney (1757-1820) en de determinanten van het menselijk handelen\",\"authors\":\"Michel Huysseune, P. Stouthuysen\",\"doi\":\"10.21825/sociologos.86860\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The idea that human action is variable and is determined by external conditions, independent from the individual will, is one of the necessary conditions for the development of the social sciences. Constantin-François Volney (1757-1820), member of the group of French intellectuals known as the Idéologues, active during and following the last phase of the French Revolution, played a crucial role in this process, as author of an number of ethnographic and methodological texts. In terms of method, Volney argues for a radical empiricism, based on observation and systematic data-collection. Volney also anticipates one of the fundamental sociological questions: the relation between structure and action. Finally, Volney developed remarkable insights in the possibilities and limits and, therefore, the specificity of the social sciences.\",\"PeriodicalId\":240272,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Op zoek naar samenleving\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-08-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Op zoek naar samenleving\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21825/sociologos.86860\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Op zoek naar samenleving","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21825/sociologos.86860","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

人的行为是可变的,是由外部条件决定的,独立于个人意志,这种观点是社会科学发展的必要条件之一。康斯坦丁-弗朗索瓦·沃尔尼(1757-1820)是法国知识分子“伊德萨洛格”的成员,活跃在法国大革命的最后阶段,在这一过程中发挥了至关重要的作用,他撰写了许多民族志和方法论文本。在方法上,沃尔尼主张激进的经验主义,以观察和系统的数据收集为基础。沃尔尼还预见到一个基本的社会学问题:结构与行动之间的关系。最后,沃尔尼对社会科学的可能性和局限性以及特殊性提出了非凡的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De eerste socioloog?: Constantin-François Volney (1757-1820) en de determinanten van het menselijk handelen
The idea that human action is variable and is determined by external conditions, independent from the individual will, is one of the necessary conditions for the development of the social sciences. Constantin-François Volney (1757-1820), member of the group of French intellectuals known as the Idéologues, active during and following the last phase of the French Revolution, played a crucial role in this process, as author of an number of ethnographic and methodological texts. In terms of method, Volney argues for a radical empiricism, based on observation and systematic data-collection. Volney also anticipates one of the fundamental sociological questions: the relation between structure and action. Finally, Volney developed remarkable insights in the possibilities and limits and, therefore, the specificity of the social sciences.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信