在多核架构上实现AUTOSAR汽车功能的行业优势映射:正在进行中

Cosmin Avasalcai, Dhanesh Budhrani, P. Pop
{"title":"在多核架构上实现AUTOSAR汽车功能的行业优势映射:正在进行中","authors":"Cosmin Avasalcai, Dhanesh Budhrani, P. Pop","doi":"10.1145/3125501.3125623","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The automotive electronic architectures have moved from federated architectures, where one function is implemented in one ECU (Electronic Control Unit), to distributed architectures, consisting of several multicore ECUs. In addition, multicore ECUs are being adopted because of better performance, cost, size, fault-tolerance and power consumption. Automotive manufacturers use AUTomotive Open System ARchitecture (AUTOSAR) as the standardized software architecture for ECUs. With AUTOSAR, the functionality is modeled as a set of software components composed of subtasks, called runnables. In this paper we propose an approach for the automatic software functionality assignment to multicore distributed architectures, implemented as a software tool. The AUTOMAP, decides: the (i) mapping of software components to multicore ECUs, (ii) the assignment of runnables to the ECU cores, (iii) the clustering of runnables into tasks and (iv) the mapping of tasks to 'OS-Applications', such that timing and mapping constraints are satisfied. AUTOMAP has been developed to handle large industrialsized use cases, fine-grained realistic mapping and timing constraints, and to produce outputs that support the system engineer in the mapping task. We have successfully evaluated AUTOMAP on several realistic use cases from Volvo Trucks.","PeriodicalId":259093,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Compilers, Architectures and Synthesis for Embedded Systems Companion","volume":"2645 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Towards industry strength mapping of AUTOSAR automotive functionality on multicore architectures: work-in-progress\",\"authors\":\"Cosmin Avasalcai, Dhanesh Budhrani, P. Pop\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/3125501.3125623\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The automotive electronic architectures have moved from federated architectures, where one function is implemented in one ECU (Electronic Control Unit), to distributed architectures, consisting of several multicore ECUs. In addition, multicore ECUs are being adopted because of better performance, cost, size, fault-tolerance and power consumption. Automotive manufacturers use AUTomotive Open System ARchitecture (AUTOSAR) as the standardized software architecture for ECUs. With AUTOSAR, the functionality is modeled as a set of software components composed of subtasks, called runnables. In this paper we propose an approach for the automatic software functionality assignment to multicore distributed architectures, implemented as a software tool. The AUTOMAP, decides: the (i) mapping of software components to multicore ECUs, (ii) the assignment of runnables to the ECU cores, (iii) the clustering of runnables into tasks and (iv) the mapping of tasks to 'OS-Applications', such that timing and mapping constraints are satisfied. AUTOMAP has been developed to handle large industrialsized use cases, fine-grained realistic mapping and timing constraints, and to produce outputs that support the system engineer in the mapping task. We have successfully evaluated AUTOMAP on several realistic use cases from Volvo Trucks.\",\"PeriodicalId\":259093,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Compilers, Architectures and Synthesis for Embedded Systems Companion\",\"volume\":\"2645 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Compilers, Architectures and Synthesis for Embedded Systems Companion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/3125501.3125623\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Compilers, Architectures and Synthesis for Embedded Systems Companion","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3125501.3125623","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

汽车电子体系结构已经从联邦体系结构(在一个ECU(电子控制单元)中实现一个功能)转变为分布式体系结构(由多个多核ECU组成)。此外,多核ecu由于性能、成本、尺寸、容错性和功耗更好而被采用。汽车制造商使用汽车开放系统架构(AUTOSAR)作为ecu的标准化软件架构。使用AUTOSAR,功能被建模为一组由称为可运行项的子任务组成的软件组件。在本文中,我们提出了一种将软件功能自动分配到多核分布式架构的方法,并将其作为软件工具实现。AUTOMAP决定:(i)将软件组件映射到多核ECU, (ii)将可运行程序分配到ECU内核,(iii)将可运行程序集群到任务中,(iv)将任务映射到“OS-Applications”,从而满足时间和映射约束。AUTOMAP的开发是为了处理大型工业用例,细粒度的真实映射和时间限制,并产生支持系统工程师在映射任务中的输出。我们已经在沃尔沃卡车的几个实际用例中成功地评估了AUTOMAP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards industry strength mapping of AUTOSAR automotive functionality on multicore architectures: work-in-progress
The automotive electronic architectures have moved from federated architectures, where one function is implemented in one ECU (Electronic Control Unit), to distributed architectures, consisting of several multicore ECUs. In addition, multicore ECUs are being adopted because of better performance, cost, size, fault-tolerance and power consumption. Automotive manufacturers use AUTomotive Open System ARchitecture (AUTOSAR) as the standardized software architecture for ECUs. With AUTOSAR, the functionality is modeled as a set of software components composed of subtasks, called runnables. In this paper we propose an approach for the automatic software functionality assignment to multicore distributed architectures, implemented as a software tool. The AUTOMAP, decides: the (i) mapping of software components to multicore ECUs, (ii) the assignment of runnables to the ECU cores, (iii) the clustering of runnables into tasks and (iv) the mapping of tasks to 'OS-Applications', such that timing and mapping constraints are satisfied. AUTOMAP has been developed to handle large industrialsized use cases, fine-grained realistic mapping and timing constraints, and to produce outputs that support the system engineer in the mapping task. We have successfully evaluated AUTOMAP on several realistic use cases from Volvo Trucks.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信