使用UML序列图和状态机生成测试输入

A. Bandyopadhyay, Sudipto Ghosh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们提出了一种新的测试方法,它结合了来自UML序列模型和状态机模型的信息。我们使用序列模型来提取在系统的关键使用场景中发挥作用的消息路径。通过分析消息对系统状态转换的影响,我们使用状态机从消息路径生成多个执行路径。通过覆盖这些执行路径,我们生成了比只覆盖消息路径的方法更有效的测试用例。通过只选择在关键场景中触发的状态转换,该方法还减少了要测试的状态转换的数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using UML Sequence Diagrams and State Machines for Test Input Generation
We present a novel testing approach that combines information from UML sequence models and state machine models. We use sequence models to extract message paths that play a role in critical usage scenarios of a system. We use state machines to generate multiple execution paths from a message path by analyzing the effect of the messages on state transitions of the system. By covering these execution paths, we generate more effective test cases than the approaches that only cover message paths. The approach also reduces the number of state transitions to be tested by selecting only those that are fired in critical scenarios.
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