Edge-Cloud Computing Systems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Capable of Optimal Work Offloading with Delay

Mobile terminals' limited processing power and memory make it challenging to meet the needs of increasingly complex applications like autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. That’s why there’s been a rise in the demand for edge cloud computing power from endpoint gadgets. Due to its adaptability and proximity to the user, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) may be used to support mobile edge computing (MEC) via job offloading, potentially relieving strain on edge clouds. Due to limitations in processing power and battery life, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) devices face a huge issue with the rise of Applications and services for mobile devices that can't afford to be delayed and that need a lot of processing power. Task offloading is one way that mobile cloud computing may help you get around these restrictions. The biggest difficulties with this paradigm, however, are the significant latency and security concerns. The edge-cloud computing model was then proposed and has since seen widespread adoption as a means of dealing with these complications. However, the present task offloading models allow UAVs to perform their heavy jobs at the linked edge server, leading to unnecessary loads owing to the huge amount of UAVs and, in turn, increasing the latency. For this reason, this study has presented a delay-optimal task offloading strategy for multi-tier edge-cloud computing with many users. In this research, a system model has been proposed to assist an intelligent and perceptive agent in determining the best computational offloading strategy, minimizing both the time it takes to complete a job and the amount of power it needs to do so. The efficacy of an agent was shown, and simulation results revealed that its adoption may greatly cut delay and energy usage.