当F不是F时,可解释性,指示语和复杂指示语

Joan Gimeno-Simó
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我为关于复杂指示语(形式为“that F”的名词短语)的两个主张辩护。一方面,我认为,当这些表达式中的一个错误地描述了所引用的对象(即,当这个对象不是F时),正确的语义分析是将该表达式视为不可解释的。另一方面,我认为不可解释性命题在处理复杂指示语的非指示用法时发现自己遇到了麻烦,即使用“那个F”,而说话者对任何可以满足谓词材料的对象没有认识或直接感知。为了使这两种说法兼容,我开始修改不可解释性论题传统上的表述方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
When that F is not F. Interpretability, Deixis and Complex Demonstratives
In this paper I defend two claims regarding complex demonstratives (noun phrases of the form “that F”). On the one hand I argue that, when one of these expressions misdescribes the referred object (i.e., when such object is not F), the right semantic analysis is to treat the expression as uninterpretable. On the other, I claim that the uninterpretability thesis finds itself in trouble when it comes to dealing with non-deictic uses of complex demonstratives, i.e., uses of “that F” in which the speaker has no acquaintance or direct perception of any object that could satisfy the predicative material. In order to make these two claims compatible, I set out to modify the way the uninterpretability thesis has been traditionally formulated.
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