电、热、冷联用两级冷却器提高燃气发动机模块余热的利用

M. Radchenko, R. Radchenko, O. Ostapenko, A. Zubarev, Artem Hrych
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引用次数: 24

摘要

分析了吸收式Li-Br制冷机利用热电联产燃气发动机组件余热蓄冷的效率。揭示了吸收式锂溴制冷机与热电联产燃气发动机模块联合性能对吸收式锂溴制冷机出口回热流体(加热水)温度与热电联产燃气发动机冷却系统入口温度的矛盾条件所造成的显著热损失。考虑了高温阶段采用吸收式锂硼制冷机,低温阶段采用吸附式制冷机或制冷剂喷射式制冷机(根据供热水的温度)进行热利用的两级制冷机。提出了利用吸附式冷水机对吸收式锂硼冷水机后回热水的热量进行转化的方法。考虑了采用冷媒喷射器对吸收式锂硼制冷机后回热水的低潜热进行转化的可能性。提出了以冷媒喷射器为第一级,吸收式冷水机为第二级的两级换热方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the Utilization of Gas Engine Module Exhaust Heat by Two-stage Chillers for Combined Electricity, Heat and Refrigeration
The efficiency of utilization of cogeneration gas engine module exhaust heat into the cold by the absorption Li-Br chiller was analyzed. The presence of significant heat losses caused by contradictory conditions of joint performance of absorption Li-Br chiller and cogenerative gas engine module on the temperature of return heat fluid (heating water) at the outlet of absorption Li-Br chiller and its temperature at the inlet of cooling system of cogenerative gas engine was revealed. The twostage chillers with absorption Li-Br chiller as a high-temperature stage and adsorption chiller or refrigerant ejector chiller as a low-temperature stage of heat utilization (according to the temperature of heating water) was considered. The application of an adsorption chiller to transform the heat of return heating water after the absorption Li-Br chiller was proposed. The possibility of applying a refrigerant ejector chiller to transform a low potential heat of return heating water after the absorption Li-Br chiller is considered. A two-stage transformation of the heat by refrigerant ejector chiller as the first stage and absorption chiller as the second stage was proposed.
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