技术对肯尼亚酒店业应收账款管理的影响

Simon K. Ngugi, R. Gakure, G. Gekara, James K. Kahi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是建立技术如何影响肯尼亚酒店业的应收账款管理。方法:该研究的目标人群是肯尼亚的47家酒店和小屋。在每个酒店和旅馆采用分层随机抽样的方法选取了141名受访者,将受访者分为三个阶层。分层为高层管理人员、财务人员和信贷控制人员。本研究同时使用了一手和第二手数据。采用的数据收集方法包括:问卷调查和二次数据收集指南。收集了三年(2007年至2010年)所有变量的辅助数据。对数据进行定量分析,并用表格和图表进行描述和说明。信息被分类、编码并输入到社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)中,用于制作图表、表格、描述性统计和推理统计。特别是均值,标准差和频率。推论统计如因子分析和奇比回归也被使用。结果:基于研究结果,研究得出结论,技术决定了肯尼亚酒店业的应收账款管理。任何酒店所采用的技术设施的质量都是非常重要的,因为它会影响应收账款的管理,从而总体上提高酒店的绩效。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:根据研究结果,该研究建议酒店管理应确保系统随着全球范围内发生的技术变革而升级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGY ON ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES MANAGEMENT IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY IN KENYA
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to establish how technology influences accounts receivables management in the hotel industry in Kenya.Methodology: The target population of the study was 47 hotels and lodges in Kenya. A sample of 141 respondents was selected using stratified random sampling in each hotel and lodge to group respondents into three strata. The strata were that of top management, finance staff and credit control staff. This study used both primary and secondary data. Data collection methods used included: questionnaires and secondary data collection guide. Secondary data was collected for all variables for a period of three years (2007 to 2010). Data was analyzed quantitatively and presented descriptively and illustrated by use of tables and charts. Information was sorted, coded and input into the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) for production of graphs, tables, descriptive statistics and inferential statistics.  In particular, means, standard deviations, and frequencies. Inferential statistics such as factor analysis and odd ratio regression were also used. Results: Based on the findings, the study concluded that technology determines accounts receivables management in hotel industry in Kenya. The quality of technology facilities embraced at any hotel is very important because it influences accounts receivables management and hence improves the hotel performance at large. Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Based on the findings, the study recommends that hotels management should ensure that systems are upgraded with the technological changes taking place in the whole world.
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