机车车轮打滑对转子磁链定向控制和磁滞电流控制牵引系统的影响

M. Popescu, A. Bitoleanu, C. Suru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了机车车轮打滑扰动对转子磁链定向控制和磁滞电流控制的牵引系统的影响。这种扰动是铁路牵引的一种特殊现象,与负载转矩的突然变化有关,会对牵引系统产生不利影响。异步电动机转子磁链定向控制在电力牵引中具有优越的性能和适用性。采用电压源逆变器的电流控制时,控制方案简单,运行性能突出。本文首次综合介绍了该控制系统的结构。采用针对整个牵引系统的Matlab-Simulink模型,对机车车轮打滑扰动下控制系统的性能进行了评价。结果表明,该系统在加速和稳态工况下均具有良好的响应性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Locomotive Wheels Slipping on a Traction System with Rotor Flux-Oriented Control and Hysteresis Current Controllers
This paper is focused on the influence of the appearance of the disturbance due to locomotive wheels slipping on a traction system with rotor flux-oriented control and hysteresis current controllers. This disturbance is one of the specific phenomena of railway traction associated with a sudden variation of the load torque that can lead to unfavorable effects on the traction system. The rotor flux-oriented control of the induction motor has proven its superior performance and applicability in electric traction. When the current control of the voltage source inverter is adopted, the control scheme is simpler and the performances in operation are outstanding. This structure of the control system is first presented synthetically in the paper. The specific Matlab-Simulink model conceived for the whole traction system is used to evaluate the performance of the control system in the presence of the disturbance given by the locomotive wheels slipping. The results show that the response of the system is very good, with superior performance both when wheels slipping occurs during acceleration and in steady-state operation.
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