实时训练机载机器人代理的自主好奇心

Ervin Teng, Bob Iannucci
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引用次数: 4

摘要

学习既需要学习,也需要好奇心。一个好的学习者不仅善于从给定的数据中提取信息,而且善于找到正确的新信息来学习。当需要人工操作员提供真实情况时尤其如此——这种来源应该谨慎地进行查询。在这项工作中,我们解决了好奇心的问题,因为它与机器人平台上的物体检测算法的在线,实时,人在环训练有关,其中运动产生主题的新视图。我们提出了一种深度强化学习方法,该方法决定何时向人类用户询问地面真相,以及何时移动。通过一系列实验,我们证明了我们的代理学习了一种运动和请求策略,在使用人类用户交互来训练对象检测器方面,这种策略比未经训练的方法至少有效3倍,并且可以推广到各种主题和环境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Autonomous Curiosity for Real-Time Training Onboard Robotic Agents
Learning requires both study and curiosity. A good learner is not only good at extracting information from the data given to it, but also skilled at finding the right new information to learn from. This is especially true when a human operator is required to provide the ground truth—such a source should only be queried sparingly. In this work, we address the problem of curiosity as it relates to online, real-time, human-in-the-loop training of an object detection algorithm onboard a robotic platform, one where motion produces new views of the subject. We propose a deep reinforcement learning approach that decides when to ask the human user for ground truth, and when to move. Through a series of experiments, we demonstrate that our agent learns a movement and request policy that is at least 3x more effective at using human user interactions to train an object detector than untrained approaches, and is generalizable to a variety of subjects and environments.
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