航空座椅的可靠性分析和维护程序

Ubair. H. Rehmanjan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

所有现代商用飞机的设计都具有高度的冗余性,并强调可靠性和可维护性,经过了详细的MSG-3(维护指导小组)类型分析,并由制造商提供不断发展的维护要求包,以保持飞机的可用性和适航性。尽管机身和发动机是需要进行大量可靠性分析和维护系统的资产之一;飞机内部,即客舱产品很少得到任何可靠性分析或客舱制造商指定的维修计划。飞机制造商没有参与其中,因为机舱陈设通常是由航空公司选择和定制的,这些机舱产品被称为买方提供的设备(BFE)。一个普遍的信念是,只要飞机保养得好,客舱产品不能使用并不重要,然而,客户(乘客)与客舱,特别是他们的座位互动,如果他们觉得内部没有得到维护和清洁,他们通常会认为这家航空公司对他们的飞机进行了类似的维护。如果在设计阶段或进入服务阶段对产品进行了适当的MSG-3或任何RCM(以可靠性为中心的维护)类型分析,并且实现了适当的维护系统,它将继续发展,那么就不需要这里讨论的劳动密集型缺陷审查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliability analysis and maintenance program for airline seats
All modern commercial aircraft are designed with a high degree of redundancy and with an emphasis on reliability and maintainability, having undergone a detailed MSG-3 (Maintenance Steering Group) type analysis and are delivered by the manufacturer with an evolving package of ongoing maintenance requirements to keep the aircraft serviceable and airworthy. Even though the airframe and engines are amongst the assets that have an extremely high amount of reliability analysis carried out and maintenance systems put in place; the interior of the aircraft, that is the cabin product is one that rarely gets any reliability analysis or maintenance schedule specified by the cabin manufacturers. The aircraft manufacturers do not get involved because often the cabin furnishings are chosen and customized by the airlines and there cabin products are known as Buyer Furnished Equipment (BFE). One of the common beliefs is that it does not matter if the cabin product is unserviceable as long as the aircraft is well maintained, however the customer (passenger) interacts with the cabin, in particular their seat and if they do not feel that the interior is being maintained and cleaned, they often thing that this airline maintains their aircraft similarly. If a proper MSG-3 or any RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance) type analysis on the product had been carried out at either the design phase or at entry-into-service and a suitable maintenance system implemented, which continued to evolve, there would be no requirement for the labor-intensive defect reviews discussed here.
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