防止休闲划船死亡和严重伤害:ANN(海军助理导航员)系统企业

C. Rogers
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引用次数: 5

摘要

由于开车时发短信导致的机动车死亡人数显著增加,美国几个州正在实施或起草法律,彻底禁止在驾驶机动车时使用手持设备(“I”和手机、pad、商务通讯器等)。与此同时,美国的休闲划船者已经承受着大量致命和伤害事故的负担,他们被鼓励使用需要发短信的基于互联网的应用程序导航。我们对最近美国海岸警卫队(USCG)划船统计数据趋势的分析似乎支持由于注意力不集中而导致的事故正在上升的观点。具体来说,船东/操作人员的不注意导致与其他休闲船发生碰撞的次数增加,而每次碰撞的死亡人数也相应增加。这一观察结果与美国交通部的调查结果一致,即开车时发短信会导致更多的暴力事故;因此,更多的死亡/事故。回顾近年来USCG划船统计数据(2004年至2012年,燃料危机开始后)得出了几个有趣的结论。以2012年的数据为基准,有4,515起休闲划船事故,造成651人死亡。在这些致命事故中,73%的船东/操作员没有USCG批准的指令。同样令人震惊的是,在4515起事故中,有13%的原因是业主/操作员的疏忽。此外,在这4515起事故中,有1010起是与另一艘游船相撞的。(占事故总数的22%以上)。令人震惊的是,在享受这项娱乐活动的同时,每年死亡和严重受伤的母亲、父亲、年轻男女和儿童的数量几乎等于美国在伊拉克战争期间每年的军队损失和重伤人数。10多年前,我们组建了一支具有水上应急响应和海洋相关技术经验的专家团队,开始了我们的设计工作。到那时,作者和他的直接伙伴已经积累了70多年的成功安装和启动基于计算机的控制系统,用于非常大和小的过程。主要应用领域包括金属、化工、塑料、矿石加工、地下煤矿等行业,以及医疗企业。我们设想了船舶导航过程如何适应实时前馈/反馈控制系统架构。在此基础上,我们的团队经常会见系统集成商、船舶和发动机制造商、美国船东协会(BoatUS)高管、拖曳站所有者/运营商以及美国海岸警卫队认证的“A”级船长和领航员。在这些会议中,我们的目标继续集中在应用先进控制理论来加强海上船舶航行的计划上。这个计划现在已经准备好产品化——一个可行的、开发的、获得美国专利的系统,主要任务是挽救生命和/严重伤害预防。想想看!根据我们的深入研究,我们预计我们的人工神经网络系统的实施将使每年平均750人的休闲划船死亡人数减少30%(225人死亡)!这相当于6辆城市公交巴士,里面装满了妈妈、爸爸、孩子、男人和女人,他们可以若无其事地过着自己的生活——只是一次非常愉快的游船之旅。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preventing recreational boating fatalities and serious injuries with: The ANN (Assistant Naval Navigator) System Enterprise
Because of the significant increase in motor vehicle fatalities due to texting while driving, several US States are implementing or drafting laws that will outright ban the use of handheld devices (“I” and cell Phones, pads, business communicators, etc.) while operating a motor vehicle. At the same time, US recreational boaters already are burdened with high numbers of fatal and injurious accidents, and are being encouraged to navigate using Internet-based APPs that require texting. Our analyses of trends in recent US Coast Guard's (USCG's) Boating Statistics1 seem to support that accidents due to inattention are on the rise. Specifically, owner/operator inattention is causing a higher number of collisions with other recreational boats and these are accompanied by a related rise in fatalities per collision. This observation is in-line with the US Dept. of Transportation findings that texting while driving leads to more violent accidents; therefore, more fatalities/accident. Review of recent years of USCG Boating Statistics (2004 thru 2012, subsequent to the beginning of the fuel crisis) yielded several interesting conclusions. Using data 2012 as a benchmark, there were 4,515 recreational boating accidents resulting in 651 fatalities. In 73% of these fatal accidents, the owner/operators had no USCG approved instruction. Also alarming, in 13% of the 4515 accidents the cause was owner/operator inattention. Add to this, in 1010 accidents of the 4,515, these involved a collision with another recreational boat! (That's over 22% of the total accidents). It's shocking to realize that the number of moms, dads, young men and women and children that are dying and seriously injured per year, while enjoying this recreational activity, was nearly equaled the yearly US troop losses and serious injuries during the Iraq war. Over 10 years ago we began our design effort by assembling a team of experts having experience with on-water Emergency Response, and marine-related technologies. By then, the author and his direct associate had accumulated more than 70 years of successful installation and start-up of computer-based control systems for very large and small processes. The applications included major metals, chemical, plastics, ore-processing, underground coal mining industries, as well as, a medical enterprise application. We envisioned how the vessel navigation process may be adapted to feedforward/feedback control system architecture in real time. Proceeding on this basis, our team met frequently with system integrators, boat and engine manufacturers, Boat Owners Association of the US (BoatUS) Execs, towing station owner/operators and US Coast Guard Certified “A” Captains and pilots. In these meetings, our goal continued to focus on a plan for applying advanced control theory to enhance marine vessel navigation. This plan is now in readiness for productization - a viable, developed and US Patented 2 system with primary missions of life-saving and/serious injury prevention. Think of it! Based on our in-depth studies, we project that implementation of our ANN System will reduce the annual average of 750 recreational boating fatalities by 30% (225 fatalities)! That's the equivalent of 6 City Transit buses filled with Moms, Dads, Children, Men and Women able to go on living their life as though nothing happened - just a very enjoyable boat cruise.
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