SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)阳性患者利伐沙班治疗失败

S. Gopal, K. Kurpad, Geethika Earthineni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

房颤是临床上最常见的持续性心律失常。房颤患者住院、死亡、心力衰竭和血栓栓塞事件的风险增加[1]。房颤可引起血栓的形成和栓塞。缺血性卒中是血栓栓塞最常见的部位,但也可以栓塞到其他部位[2]。慢性口服抗凝在大多数瓣膜性和非瓣膜性房颤中推荐使用,在开始治疗前应仔细考虑栓塞风险、出血风险和总体风险,并评估获益情况。新型抗凝剂(NOAC)如利伐沙班、阿哌沙班、达比加群等被推荐用于非瓣膜性心房颤动患者,并且越来越多地取代华法林使用[3]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rivaroxaban Failure in a SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Positive Patient
Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained arrhythmia in clinical practice. Patients with atrial fibrillation are at increased risk of hospitalization, death, heart failure, and thromboembolic event [1]. Development and embolization of thrombus can occur with atrial fibrillation. Ischemic stroke is most common location of embolization of thrombus, although it can embolize to other locations [2]. Chronic oral anticoagulation is recommended in most of the valvular and non-valvular atrial fibrillation and should be started after careful consideration for embolic risk, bleeding risk and overall risks verses benefit should be assessed. Novel anticoagulants (NOAC) such as rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran is recommended and are being increasingly used over warfarin for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation [3].
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