在专门销售消费品的公司中,建立配送中心以优化间接材料的采购流程

Ana Luisa Zenteno-Bonola, Norma Otilia Calderón-Ríos, Ana Margarita Cervantes-Carbajal, Gisela Martínez-Espinosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在目前的调查中,通过对活动的描述,有可能实施一个配送中心,帮助优化从墨西哥托卢卡市一家专门销售消费品的商店购买间接材料。采用横断面设计的定量方法。为此,将“间接材料采购程序”定义为因变量,将“配送中心”定义为自变量。由此,变量在14个维度上进行操作,并通过22项问卷进行评估。参与调查的人群是在该公司工作的80名员工(研究对象)。结果表明,由于仓库系统不完善,间接材料采购过程中存在重大差距。为此,采取措施,建立配送中心,基于历史信息和一般的库存调查。根据这些信息,可以预测年销售额;甚至有可能与供应商谈判价格,这导致每年采购量节省15%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Creation of a distribution center to optimize the process of purchasing indirect materials in a company dedicated to the sale of consumer goods
In the present investigation, it was possible, through the description of activities, to implement a distribution center that helped optimize the purchase of indirect materials from a store dedicated to the sale of consumer goods in the Municipality of Toluca, State of Mexico. A quantitative approach with transectional design was used. To achieve this, "the procedure for the purchase of indirect materials" was defined as the dependent variable and the "distribution center" acts as the independent variable. From this, the variables were operationalized in 14 dimensions that were evaluated through a 22-item questionnaire. The participating population was 80 employees who work in the company (object of study). The results showed that there were major gaps in the indirect materials purchasing process stemming from a poor warehouse system. For this reason, measures were implemented to create the distribution center, based on historical information and a general inventory survey. From this information it was possible to project annual sales; It was even possible to negotiate prices with suppliers, which resulted in savings of 15% in the amount of annual purchases.
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