分布式系统自动管理的政策定义语言

T. Koch, C. Krell, B. Kramer
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引用次数: 61

摘要

分布式系统的异构性、规模和复杂性不断增加,需要新的架构、策略和工具来对其进行技术管理。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于策略的分布式系统管理方法。通过使用不同的抽象层级,可以从非正式的战略层级逐步细化到正式的操作层级。在最底层,我们使用一种正式语言来单独定义策略和事件,使计算机能够检查给定策略描述的语法,并将策略转化为可执行的规则。为了提高对给定策略集进行推理的能力,我们通过操作策略和事件规范的流程语义图模型对架构进行了扩展。图模型由一个编译器提供支持,该编译器可将操作规范映射到其语义图中,并对此类图执行分析和操作功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Policy definition language for automated management of distributed systems
The heterogeneity, increasing size and complexity of distributed systems requires new architectures, strategies, and tools for their technical management. In this paper we propose a policy based approach to distributed systems management. The use of different abstraction levels allows a stepwise refinement from an informal strategic level to a formalized operational level. On the lowest level, we use a formal language for separate definition of policies and events, that enables the computer to check the syntax of a given policy description and to translate policies into executable rules. To increase the capability for reasoning on a given set of policies, we extended the architecture by a graph model of the process semantics of operational policy and event specifications. The graph model is supported by a compiler mapping operational specifications into their semantic graphs, and performing analysis and manipulation functions on such graphs.
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