基于时域流量预测的VBR视频实时传输用户分类动态资源分配

Zhiyuan Xu, Hui Li, Yueming Lu, Yuefeng Ji
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了一种实用的实时可变比特率(VBR)视频传输动态资源分配方案。该方案采用时域自适应线性预测,代替传统的I、P、B帧大小预测,及时预测未来的带宽需求。这里使用媒体交付指数(MDI)作为QoS度量和调整的补充参考。此外,考虑到实际多用户应用可能引起调整冲突,提出了一种基于用户级分类的调整优先级分类策略。最后,构建了基于该方案的试验台,实验结果表明,在保证QoS和无冲突的情况下,与固定业务率相比,带宽有效利用率提高了20% ~ 60%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
User-Classified Dynamic Resource Allocation for Real-Time VBR Video Transmission Based on Time-Domain Traffic Prediction
In this paper, a practical dynamic resource allocation scheme for real-time variable bit rate (VBR) video transmission is investigated. This scheme uses time-domain adaptive linear prediction, instead of the conventional size prediction of I-, P- and B- frames, to forecast future bandwidth requirement in time. Media delivery index (MDI) is used here as QoS measurement and complementary reference for adjustment. Besides, considering that the practical multi-user application may arouse adjustment collision, an adjustment priorities classified strategy based on the user-level classifications is put forward. Last, a test-bed based on the proposed scheme is constructed and the experimental results show that the bandwidth effective utilization has increased by 20%-60% compared to a fixed service rate with QoS guaranteed and no collisions.
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