自我效能感与家庭支持、高血压药物依从性的关系

A. Hadi, Parellangi, Amirudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高血压是指收缩压升高高于正常值,即超过140 mmHg,舒张压超过90 mmHg (WHO, 2021)。高血压或高血压常被称为“沉默的杀手”,因为它通常没有怨言。目的:探讨贝劳县图班保健中心工作区域高血压患者的自我效能感和家庭支持与服药依从性之间的关系。本研究的设计是采用横断面方法的描述性相关,于2022年2月至3月进行。本研究的人群为Berau Regency Tuban健康中心工作区域的高血压患者,共计120人。样本的确定采用目的性抽样,然后获得了54名回答者的样本。如果得到t count (pvalue) <0.05,则接受假设Ha,拒绝假设Ho,采用卡方检验。显示自我效能感良好的受访者有39人(72.2%),家庭支持良好的有18人(33.3%),坚持服药的受访者达36人(66.7%)。卡方检验的分析结果为p值= 0.028 <0.05,p值= 0.001 <0.05,即Ho 1、Ho 2被拒绝,Ha 1、Ha 2被接受。在贝劳区Tubaan保健中心的工作区域,自我效能感和家庭支持与坚持服用高血压药物之间存在关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Family Support, Adherence to Taking Hypertension Medication
Hypertension Is a condition where the increase in systolic blood is above the normal limit, which is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg (WHO, 2021). Hypertension or high blood pressure is often referred to as "the silent killer" because it is often without complaints. To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and family support with adherence to taking hypertension medication in the Working Area of ​​the Tubaan Health Center, Berau Regency. The design of this study was a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out in February-March 2022. The population in this study were hypertension sufferers in the working area of ​​the Tuban Health Center, Berau Regency, totaling 120 people. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling, then obtained a sample of 54 respondents. The statistical test used is Chi Square if t count (pvalue) <0.05 is obtained, then the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Shows that respondents with good self-efficacy are 39 people (72.2%), have good family support both 18 people (33.3%), and respondents who adhered to taking medication amounted to 36 people (66.7%). The results of the analysis using the chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.028 <0.05 & a p-value = 0.001 <0.05, which means that Ho 1, Ho 2 are rejected and Ha 1, Ha 2 are accepted. There is a relationship between self-efficacy and family support with adherence to taking hypertension medication in the working area of ​​the Tubaan Health Center, Berau District.
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