并联逆变励磁感应发电机自主直流电力系统准稳态和动态运行模式仿真模型及研究

L. Mazurenko, O. Dzura, Ye. Shumskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的。基于非接触式电机的自主直流电源系统的理论和研究的发展是确保提高远程集中网络设施、船舶设备自主供电的可靠性和能源效率的重要因素,对停电用户至关重要。创意。在自主直流电源系统的设计中,使用鼠笼式转子和定子电路中的电子变换器的感应发电机是可取的,因为这些发电机中存在直流功率输出,并且可以在变速时稳定输出电压。在建立基于感应发电机的直流电力系统时,需要解决的科学问题之一是确定调节发电机负载的方法,以及开发和验证算法。解决这个问题需要创建适当的仿真模型。方法。本文建立了一个由两台并联异步发电机组成的具有逆变辅助自激和六步开关控制算法的自主直流电力系统的仿真动态模型。结果。对系统的准稳态和动态工作模式进行了研究。根据滤波器的不同电容值,确定了发电机的初始激励持续时间。实用价值。结果表明,系统电能参数符合相关规范性文件制定的标准,系统在负荷由空转到额定时运行稳定。进一步的工作计划集中在改进具有并联感应发电机和逆变器辅助自激的自主直流电力系统的控制算法,研究此类系统的能量性能并为其设计提出建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIMULATION MODEL AND RESEARCH OF QUASI-STEADY-STATE AND DYNAMIC OPERATION MODES OF THE AUTONOMOUS DC POWER ENERGY SYSTEM WITH PARALLEL OPERATED INVERTER EXCITED INDUCTION GENERATORS
Purpose. The development of theory and research of autonomous DC power systems based on contactless electrical machines is an important element in ensuring the improvement of the reliability and energy efficiency of autonomous power supply of remote from centralized networks facilities, ship equipment, critical to power outages consumers. Originality. The use of induction generators with squirrel-cage rotor and an electronic converter in stator circuits in the design of autonomous DC power systems is advisable due to presence of a DC power output in these generators and the possibility of stabilizing the output voltage at variable speed. One of the scientific issues needed to be solved at creating induction generators-based DC power systems with inverter-assisted self-excitation of the generators is the determination of means and as well as development and verification of algorithms for regulating the generators load. Solving this issue requires the creation of appropriate simulation models. Methodology. In this work, a simulation dynamic model of an autonomous DC power system with two parallel operated induction generators with inverterassisted self-excitation and the six-step switching control algorithm has been developed. Results. A study of quasisteady-state and dynamic operating modes of the system was carried out. The duration of the initial excitation of the generators was determined for different values of the capacitance of the filter. Practical value. The results obtained showed the compliance of the parameters of electrical energy in the system with the standards established by the relevant regulatory documents and stable operation of the system with load changing from idle to rated. Further work is planned to focus on improving control algorithms for autonomous DC power systems with parallel operating induction generators and inverter-assisted self-excitation, studying the energy performance of such systems and developing recommendations for their design.
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