基于模型的计算机信息系统开发

R. Kampfner
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引用次数: 3

摘要

将处理视为功能的一个组成部分的观点表明,信息系统必须嵌入到它们所支持的功能的结构和动态中。这就要求以计算机为基础的信息系统的体系结构与其所支持的组织的结构和动态相兼容。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于模型的方法来开发信息系统,该方法使用组织结构和动态模型来开发有效的功能支持。所建议的方法使用一个概念性工具来对组织结构和动态的关键特征进行建模,并使用一种方法将这些特征映射到其支持信息系统的体系结构中。建议建立一个建模和仿真环境,其中包括一个广泛的模型库,除了在系统开发中使用之外,还可以用于组织功能的仿真和分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model-based development of computer-based information systems
The view of processing as an integral part of function suggests that information systems must be embedded into the structure and dynamics of the functions they support. This requires that the architecture of the computer-based information system be compatible with the structure and dynamics of the organization it supports. In this paper we propose a model-based approach to the development of information systems that uses models of the structure and dynamics of organizations in order to develop effective function support. The proposed approach uses a conceptual tool to model key features of the structure and dynamics of the organization and a methodology that maps such features into the architecture of its supporting information system. A modeling and simulation environment is suggested that includes an extensive model base that can be used for the simulation and analysis of organizational function in addition to its use in systems development.
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