重新思考护士在COVID - 19大流行时代的持续专业发展:来自肯尼亚的经验证据

Janepher Masai, F. Boibanda
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摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行在所有社会领域引发了全球紧急情况,包括但不限于经济、卫生和教育。卫生部门要求所有医疗保健专业人员通过持续专业发展(CPD)掌握最新的知识和研究进展。这些教育努力受到了严重影响,并可能受到损害,因为它们严重依赖于通过面对面的互动活动进行学习。尽管肯尼亚的护士必须参加持续专业发展计划,但关于其持续专业发展计划效果的证据仍不清楚。除了肯尼亚的CPD要求外,没有明确的证据表明护士和助产士有一个有利的环境来完成这些要求。目的:本研究的目的是确定在肯尼亚Covid-19大流行期间,纳罗克县持续专业发展对护士绩效的利用情况。方法:在纳罗克县卫生机构进行了横断面描述性研究。采用了一种混合方法,该方法提供了三角测量,以寻求问卷调查结果的收敛和确证。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,共招募40名受访者。检查数据的完整性和一致性,然后输入SPSS 26.0版本进行分析。使用的描述性统计包括频率、百分比、平均值和标准差。结果:大多数(58.6%)护士经常参加正式的持续专业进修活动,如会议、研讨会、研讨会等(M = 4.27, SD = 0.933)。研究还表明,持续的专业发展提高了他们的技能和能力(M =4.03, SD =1.097);提高了护理技术(M = 4.02, SD = 0.891),有......
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking Nurses’ Continuous Professional Development in the Era of COVID 19 Pandemic: Empirical Evidence from Kenya
Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered a global emergency in all social realms, including but not restricted to the economy, health, and education. The health sector requires all healthcare professionals to be well-equipped with the latest advances in knowledge and research through Continuing Professional Development (CPD). These educational endeavors have been severely affected and potentially compromised since they heavily rely on learning through face-to-face interactive activities. Although it is mandatory for nurses in Kenya to participate in continuing professional development programmes the evidence on the effect of their continuing professional development programmes remains unclear. Besides the CPD requirement in Kenya, there is no clear evidence that the nurses and midwives have an enabling environment to accomplish these requirements. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine utilization of Continuous Professional Development on nurses’ performance of in Narok County amid the Covid-19 pandemic in Kenya. Methodology: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted in Narok County Health facilities. A mixed method approach, which provided for triangulation that sought convergence and corroboration of the results from questionnaire, was adopted. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 40 respondents for the study. Data was checked for completeness and consistency and then entered into SPSS version 26.0 for analysis. Descriptive statistics used included frequencies, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Findings: Results of the study established that majority (58.6%) of the nurses often participated in formal CPD activities like conferences workshops and seminars (M = 4.27, SD = 0.933). It was also established by the study that that continuing professional development had improved their skills and competencies (M =4.03, SD =1.097); had improved their techniques in nursing care (M = 4.02, SD = 0.891) and had ......
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