基于区块链的商业发展经济机制设计

Yixin Cao, Zhaoye Xu, Xiaochuan Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

加密货币和区块链技术的创新创造为在分散的社区中经营业务带来了可能性,减少了摩擦。但目前区块链平台上的业务发展受到技术进步缓慢、经济机制设计不合理、融资流程困难等因素的拖累。在分析比特币经济机制的主要缺陷和该领域典型的融资方式的基础上,我们提出了一种价值支持的经济机制,该机制具有明确的代币属性分离和合理的利润分配规则。与一开始就发行具有公用事业和融资属性的代币不同,引入具有权证属性的公用事业代币来刺激和促进矿工与其他参与者之间的价值交换。在业务足够成熟后,代币持有人可以赎回某些证券代币,并开始享受股东的股息和其他权利。通过这种方式,投机和欺诈风险可以大大降低,对项目开发商和投资者都有利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Design of Economic Mechanism for Business Development Based on Blockchain
The innovative creation of cryptocurrency and Blockchain technology brings possibility for operating business in a decentralized community with reduced friction. But current business development on the blockchain platform is dragged by slow progress in technique, ill-designed economic mechanism, and difficult fund-raising procedure. Based on the analysis about major defects of Bitcoin's economic mechanism and the typical fund-raising methods in this field, we proposed a value-backed economic mechanism which has a clear separation of tokens' attributes as well as a reasonable distribution rule of profit. Rather than issuing a token with both utility and financing attributes at the very beginning, a utility token with a warrant attribute is introduced to stimulate and facilitate the value exchange between miners and other participants. After the business has become mature enough, token holders can redeem certain security tokens and start to enjoy dividends and other rights as a shareholder. In this way, speculation and fraud risks can be dramatically reduced, benefiting both project developers and investors.
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