商用无人机微多普勒特征的电磁建模

Pavle Z. Petrović, S. Savić, M. Ilić
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过研究商用无人机的雷达截面(rcs)与螺旋桨位置的关系,分析了无人机的微多普勒频谱。在原始无人机的RCS的主要差异,相比于一个没有螺旋桨的无人机模型提出。这些来自螺旋桨散射电磁场的差异将被多普勒偏移,从而产生无人机的微多普勒特征,这反过来又可以用来促进目标检测、分类和跟踪。给出了无人机微多普勒信号频谱的计算方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electromagnetic Modelling of Micro-Doppler Signatures of Commercial Airborne Drones
We analyze the micro-Doppler spectrum of a drone by studying the radar cross sections (RCSs) of a commercial drone with respect to position of its propellers. Major differences in the RCS of the original drone, compared to a model of a drone without the propellers are presented. These differences, originating from electromagnetic field scattered from propellers, will be Doppler-shifted and will thus result in a micro-Doppler signature of a drone, which, in turn, can be used to facilitate target detection, classification, and tracking. Method for calculating the spectrum of the micro-Doppler signature of a drone is also presented.
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