总温压测量耙振动模态参数化建模研究

Xiuhua Men, Naijian Chen, Haining Liu, Fajia Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在发动机振动试验过程中,其总温度和总压力主要是通过测前或测头获得的。当测量耙的频率接近发动机固有频率或流量激励频率时,容易产生共振,甚至损坏测量耙。本文对水头模型的尺寸进行了优化,并将水头模型设计为悬臂梁。然后提取结构固有固有频率和振型,讨论结构激励频率之间的关系。利用有限元软件ANSYS建立了测量耙的参数化模型,研究了其固有频率随各参数的变化规律。从分析结果可以看出,测量耙半径的变化会直接影响前两阶频率,最高可达10Hz,变化0.1mm。而当长度变化超过1mm时,频率变化会更明显。研究结果可为改进测量耙的设计尺寸,避免后续的共振损伤提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parametric modeling research on vibration mode of a total temperature and pressure measuring rake
In the process of the engine vibration test, its total temperature and pressure is obtained majorly by measuring rake or measuring head. When the frequency of measuring rake is close to the inherent frequency of engine or flow excitation frequency, it is easy to produce resonance, and even damage the measuring rake. In the paper, the size of head model is optimized, and a head model is also designed to be a cantilever beam is designed. And then the inherent natural frequency and vibration mode are extracted to discuss the relationship between the excitation frequencies of structure. The finite element software ANSYS is applied to establish the parametric model of measuring rake, and the natural frequency with the variation of each parameter is also studied. From the analysis results, it can be seen that the radius change of measuring rake can directly affect the first two order frequencies, up to 10Hz with the change of 0.1mm. While the frequency change can be more obvious if the length changes over 1mm. The results can provide reference for improving the design size of measuring rake, so as to avoid the subsequent resonance damage.
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